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Frequently
Asked Questions
Data used to support the following answers has been taken from: IDC Worldwide
Tape Review, Q4 2007 published in March 2008.
Q: Is AIT the new DAT?
A: No. Despite the fact that AIT is based on helical
scan the same as DAT, it is a very different tape technology. It was designed
and manufactured by Sony as a proprietary technology (there are no industry
standards associated with it) and has many barriers to overcome to gain
mass adoption by the small and medium business market to the same extent
as DAT:
1. Industry Standards - AIT is a proprietary format
• Single developer
• Limited market adoption – few OEM
customers, limited availability with
servers, restricted support
2. Market-share & installed base of customers
• According to IDC, AIT has around 9% of the low-end
tape market, despite
being available for more then 10 years
• DAT has a market-leading 77% market share of
the low-end tape market
and a huge installed base of 6 million customers
(with over 19 million drives shipped)
3. Cost – AIT media is expensive giving a much higher cost of ownership
• AIT media is more than double the cost
of DAT media (AIT-2 Turbo is
$64 vs. DAT160 at $36)
Note: average media prices
taken from StorageTrax Tape Media Report for May 2008
4. Compatibility & interchange
• AIT compatibility is very confusing and
limited:
- AIT-1Turbo media cannot be read by AIT-1
drives
• DAT is based on an industry standard format,
providing:
- Backward compatibility with previous
generations
- Interchange with other manufacturers
DAT drives
5. Future confidence
• Generation 7 products are already under
development providing both
higher capacity and increased performance
points
• DAT manufacturers group roadmap
fully scoped and specified out to
Generation 8
Q: Is DAT as reliable as other technologies?
A: The short answer is yes! Close to 19 million DAT drives
have been shipped based on a proven track-record of reliability for the
technology. There are three parts to this reliability:
1. The technology has numerous inherent reliability features, including
three
different levels of error correction and recovery.
2. DAT manufacturers group conducts ongoing testing of the DAT standard
to ensure that customers can reliably interchange their
data between
different manufacturers DAT drives and also benefit
from backward
compatibility with previous generations.
3. Finally, individual manufacturers provide their own levels of reliability
including:
a. High quality engineering and product parts
b. Performance and diagnostic tools
Q: Isn’t DAT at the end of its life as a technology?
A: DAT certainly hasn’t reached the end of the
line – there is plenty of life left in DAT, with both customer demand
for the technology and the ability to meet customer requirements for more
capacity and performance. Remember: DAT remains the most popular technology
for the SMB data protection market.
The next generation of DAT drives (DAT320) is under development by manufacturers
and expected to be launched by the end of 2009.
The robust DAT technology roadmap is scoped out to the end of the decade.
Unlike other roadmaps, the DAT roadmap includes introduction dates and
technical specifications on how the capacity and performance goals are
to be achieved providing further credibility.
Q: How does DAT compare with newer technologies like DLT VS160?
A: DLTVS160 is not a newer technology than the DAT160.
In fact, DLT VS is based on DLT technology, which was launched at about
the same time as the first generation of DAT products. Unlike DAT, DLT
wasn’t designed with backward compatibility as a design goal, and
DLT VS has been compromised by compatibility constraints.
Q: What about VXA?
A: DAT has a much stronger future than VXA for the following
reasons:
1. DAT is the market leading tape technology for small & medium
businesses
• with a 77% market share of low-end tape
sales
• and a current installed base of around
6 million drives
• In 2007 there were 17.6x more DAT shipments
than VXA shipments, with
the new DAT160 out-shipping total VXA shipments
(across all VXA
technologies), by more than 50% in Q4’07.
This is remarkable since
Q4’07 is only the second quarter
of DAT shipments since its launch in
June 2007.
2. DDS format DAT technology is an open standard giving customers the
benefit of competition:
• Choice of manufacturer = better prices,
better availability, faster development
times
• Ensures interchange of data between different
manufacturers drives
• Consistent interchange pattern between
different generations of drive
3. Provides customers with the right balance of cost, capacity, performance
and ongoing cost of ownership. The large installed
base of DAT
customers is largely within small and medium businesses
where
“enough” is often the best solution.
DAT160 and the new generations of
DAT described in the DAT roadmap are designed to match
the majority of
disk capacities and system performance at this level.
4. Lower total cost of ownership
• VXA-2 media is more than 80% more expensive
that DAT 160
Note: average media
prices taken from StorageTrax Tape Media Report for May 2008
5. Commitment to tape and the future of DAT
• The DAT Manufacturers group and works
with the other manufacturers to
ensure that the DAT roadmap is robust and
effective
• VXA is a proprietary format from a single-source
manufacturer which
puts customers investment at risk
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"The wise man
doesn't
give the right answers,
he poses the right
questions"
Claude Levi-Strauss |
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